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서지영 ( Seo Ji-Young ) - 영남외국어대학 간호과
김미애 ( Kim Mi-Ye ) - 경북대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of aromatherapy on dysmenorrhea, menstrual pain, anxiety, and depression in female college students.
Methods: A two-group cross-over design was used. The sample included a total of 20 female students who were enrolled in a 3 year nursing program. The treatments(aroma essential oil inhalation and the placebo inhalation) were given using a necklace. The data were analyzed by x2-test, paired t-test, and Mann-Whitney test using SPSS/WIN 12.0 program.
Results: The level of dysmenorrhea after the aroma treatment was not significantly different from the dysmenorrhea levels at pre-test and after the post-placebo treatment. The menstrual pain, anxiety and depression significantly improved after the aroma treatment. However, the levels of pain, anxiety, and depression after the aroma treatment were not significantly different from those after the placebo treatment.
Conclusion: Aroma inhalation may be a effective in managing menstrual pain, anxiety, and depression. In order to further clarify the effect of aroma treatment on discomfort during menstruation, replication studies are necessary. Future studies need to examine the effects of different types of essential oils, administrating methods, and the lasting time of aroma treatment effect.
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KeyWords
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향기요법, 월경 곤란증, 월경통, 불안, 우울
Aromatherapy, Dysmenorrhea, Menstrual pain, Anxiety, Depression
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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